As far as I can tell the Olympics were granted to them to bring them into the world community, with the implicit assumption that this means the eventually adoption of western standards of human rights, move to democracy and all that... Same justification given for opening up trade with them by the past 5 or 6 administrations in the US.
Anyone actually believe the Chinese leaders are ever going to change their ways with respect to human rights, democracy? Frankly I don't think they can given the vast inequities, diverse ethic groups and generally chaotic nature of China. The place would descend into anarchy.
Far as I can tell the result of getting the games is more oppression not less.
